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5. Setting Up a Revenue Contract
7. Entering Time Slips and Production Slips
This tutorial will help you understand the fundamentals of The Logger's Edge and become familiar with the screen layouts and grids. It is expected that you will complete this tutorial before receiving training on The Logger's Edge from your support representative. By completing the tutorial first, we can use your training time to focus on user-specific issues, such as configuring payment scenarios and understanding reports, rather than learning the interface.
By working through the tutorial, you will gain a basic understanding of the work flow involved in using the system. The examples that you work through may not necessarily match those that you face in your business, but should provide a good overall appreciation for The Logger's Edge functionality. In order to make the best use of your training time, we recommend that you work through the tutorial in its entirety when you first receive the software. Once you have a baseline familiarity with the software, you can then work through each menu item available through the interface and use the training information available in the Support section of our web site to learn more details about the system. This approach will allow us to use your one-on-one training time to set up your key business scenarios, rather than teaching you how to navigate through the software.
This tutorial will take approximately 4-6 hours to complete.
The first time you run The Logger's Edge you will be prompted to create a working database. This database stores all of your employees, equipment, time slips, loads, etc. - all of the data that you use in your business.

You must specify a new name for you company’s database and select the directory in which to store it. The directory defaults to the Database directory created when you install The Logger's Edge. Do not click on the HarvestBoss0_BC.mdb file.
When you specify the name of your database (i.e.
Canada Tutorial) do not use the
database name HarvestBoss0_BC.mdb. This database is a template or kernel
database that is used as the starting point for all new databases.
Enter the database name 'Canada Tutorial' and click 'Save'. The Logger's Edge will create your new database and start up the program.

The status bar at the bottom of the main window identifies the database you are currently connected to.
This tutorial will walk you through the steps for setting up a stump to dump logging company. It is intended to teach you the basic functionality of the system and give you a feel for the basic data flow through the system.
The company has:| Activity | Pay Basis |
| Felling | Hourly (Employee) |
| Loading | Load-by-load (Employee or Subcontractor) |
| Skidding | Day rate (Employee) |
| Delimbing | Hourly plus trees (Employee) |
| Trucking | Tonne basis (Employee or Subcontractor) |
The first tasks that the tutorial covers are how to configure all of the basic setup items required before you can create Blocks, Revenue Contracts and Payment Contracts. The procedures that will be covered in this section are:
To better understand the types of information you will be setting up in this section of the tutorial see the following time slip. Navigate to Data Entry | Time Slips | Employees | Enter Slips and click on 'Add'.


The time slip includes several fields: Employee, Equipment, Truck, Revenue Contract, Block, Activity, Date and Date for Pay, which are entered through drop-down lists. The purpose of preset lists is to ensure that only valid entries can be selected for these fields.
In the next few sections, you will set up the data required for entering a time slip.
Click 'Cancel' to close the Time Detail window. Click 'OK' to close the Time Detail grid.
Pay periods are used throughout The Logger's Edge for running payment calculators and creating statements. Pay periods are date ranges you configure to match the payment cycles of your workers.
To setup a new pay period, you must first configure an Accounting Period. An accounting period must be as large as or larger than your pay period. Accounting periods are used for reporting and are generally configured as a log year or as quarters.
Navigate to Setup | Accounting | Accounting Periods.

The Logger's Edge comes with three preset accounting periods for 2005, 2006 and 2007. If you want to change the start or end dates for the periods, you can simply edit them in the grid. Otherwise, you can move on to the next step. If you want to add a new one, you can simply click the 'Add' button and enter a new row in the grid above.
In
The Logger's Edge,
setup items are generally assigned a 'Code' and a 'Description'. The
'Code' for an item is its short form, such as an abbreviation or mnemonic.
The 'Description' is a longer form of the same item. You should be able
to identify the item by either its code or its description, so establish
your naming convention accordingly.
Click on 'Save' to save the item. Saved items appear in the tree view on the left side. Click 'OK' to close the window. When you have finished entering the data into the grid, you do not have to hit both 'Save' and 'OK'. When you click 'OK', the system automatically saves your entry, but it will also close the grid. Saving manually allows you to save an item and leave the grid open while you move to another window in the system. Clicking on 'Add' will also save your current item before adding a new row.
Click 'OK' to close the Accounting Periods grid.
Navigate to Setup | Accounting | Pay Periods.

Click on 'Add' to enter an empty row. Fill in the row with the following information:
| Code | May06 |
| Description | May 2006 |
| Start Date | 5/1/2006 |
| End Date | 5/31/2006 |
| Accounting Period | 2006 |
The Accounting Period was defined in the previous section. Choose the Accounting Period from the tree view on the left by double clinking on it.
Click 'OK' to close the Pay Periods grid.
Account Codes are used in The Logger's Edge to group together miscellaneous payments and deductions. You are able to enter in positive or negative amounts for contractors and employees under Data Entry | Expenses.
To configure an account code, navigate to Setup | Accounting | Account Codes. Click 'Add'.

Enter in four account codes using the following information:
| A/C Code | This field auto fills based on the parts entered. | This field auto fills based on the parts entered. | This field auto fills based on the parts entered. | This field auto fills based on the parts entered. |
| Description | Part-Production Equipment | Fuel | Head Gasket | Service |
| Part 1 | 100 | 200 | 200 | 200 |
| Part 2 | 1001 | 1001 | 1002 | 1003 |
In this tutorial, The Logger's Edge has been configured to use two parts (Part 1 and Part 2) for the accounting codes. When entering account codes, you only need to enter the part 1 and 2 for the code and The Logger's Edge will automatically generate the A/C Code. You can override this and enter the A/C Code directly as well. During your system configuration, you decide the number of parts you want to use to define your account codes. The Logger's Edge has the ability to use zero parts or up to nine parts for the account codes.
Once you have entered the account codes, click 'OK' to close the Account Codes grid.
You must configure pay activities in
The Logger's Edge to match
the activities for which you receive revenue and the activities for which you
pay your employees and subcontractors.
To setup pay activities, navigate to Setup | Pay Activities.

Click on 'Add' and enter the following activities. Use the short cut key, Alt+a, to add the next empty row.
| Code | Description | Pay Type | Production Indicator | Active? | Activity Group Code |
| FELLING | Felling | REG PROD | No | Yes | NONE |
| SKID | Skidding | REG PROD | No | Yes | NONE |
| DELIMB | Delimbing | REG PROD | Yes | Yes | NONE |
| LOGGING | Logging | REG PROD | No | Yes | NONE |
For the DELIMB activity, click on the Production Indicator to add a check. All of the others should not have a check in the Production Activity column.
Trucking and Loading were already entered by default. You receive revenue from the mill for trucking and logging, and this is why you entered Logging.
Click 'OK' to close the Pay Activities grid when you are done.
Each pay activity that you set up in The Logger's Edge must be assigned a pay activity type. These activity types are used for classifying time into categories such as “regular production”, “maintenance”, and other non-chargeable time (for example, down time). The following activity “types” are included in The Logger's Edge:
| REG PROD | Production time, such as time spent logging, trucking, delimbing, etc. |
| EQ MAINT | Equipment maintenance |
| NON WORK | Non-work paid time, such as holiday, vacation, or paid sick time |
| NON-PROD CHARGE | Other non-production chargeable time, such as road-building |
| OTHER | Other non-chargeable time, such as staff parties and down time |
| TRAVEL | Travel time |
The Logger's Edge can be configured to indicate whether time incurred in a particular pay activity type is eligible for:
The Logger's Edge uses the 'Production Indicator' flag on the pay activities to calculate an estimated production for a given block, based on the tree count entered on time slips associated with the block. Each time slip has a pay activity associated with it. The Logger's Edge looks at the production indicator flag on the pay activity associated with the time slip to determine whether to use the tree count on the time slip to estimate production for the block. Usually, a pay activity such as “delimbing” is representative of production because each tree will only go through one delimber. If two pay activities are chosen for Production Indicator, then they must be mutually exclusive. For example, the Delimbing pay activity and a Processing pay activity could both be tagged as a production indicator because a single tree would either be handled by a delimber or by a processor. Two activities that will be performed on the same tree, such as cutting and delimbing, should NOT be both selected as production indicators because production based on tree count will then be double-counted.
Many records in The Logger's Edge have an Active? checkbox. The Active? checkbox is used to manage setup data that is currently in use versus setup data that has been used in the past or will be used in the future. For example, customer xyz is no longer a customer but was at one point. Uncheck the Active? box so that the customer no longer appears in drop down lists. The customer can be reactivated again in the future and no historical data is lost.
When you see a 'Show Active Only' check box, uncheck the box to see all records whether they are active or not.
Before setting up too many items in The Logger's Edge, it is best to configure the vendors or subcontracting companies that will be working for you.
To setup a vendor, navigate to Setup | Vendors.

Click 'Add' to enter the following four vendors:
| Code | WHITE | LARRY LOAD | ESSO | SIMPSON |
| Description | White Knight Trucking | Larry's Loaders | Imperial Oil | Simpson Industrial Repairs |
| Contact | Mike White | Larry Lane | None | Jim Simpson |
| Active? | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Address | #306, Highway 22 | 876 3rd Street | PO Box 3324 | 44 Main Street |
| City | Green Pond | Blue Pond | Mountain View | Yellow Lake |
| Province | BC | BC | BC | BC |
| Postal Code | V6V 5V6 | V7V 7V4 | V0J 1X0 | V1V 7X4 |
| Phone | (250) 555-1234 | (250) 555-4321 | (250) 555-4567 | (250) 555-4400 |
| Fax | (250) 555-1235 | (250) 555-4322 | (250) 555-7890 | (250) 555-7899 |
| mike@whiteknighttrucking.com | loaders@larrysloaders.com | None | None | |
| Tax ID | R12345678 | R87654321 | R12349875 | R23234545 |
| Statement Type Code | Standard Vendor | Standard Vendor | Standard Vendor | Standard Vendor |
It is important to enter the Tax ID (if applicable) and the Address of the vendor as this information appears on the vendor statements.
Click 'OK' to close the Vendors grid.
The next task is to set up your equipment and your subcontractors' equipment (feller bunchers, skidders, delimbers, etc.)
In order to set up your equipment units you must first set up the types of equipment. Navigate to Setup | Equipment/Trucks | Equipment | Equipment Types. Equipment Types are used in the Block Equipment Utilization Report.

Use the 'Add' button to add four types of equipment:
| Code | Description | Active? |
| FELLER | Feller Buncher | Yes |
| LOADER | Loader | Yes |
| SKIDDER | Skidder | Yes |
| DELIMBER | Delimber | Yes |
Click 'OK' to close the Equipment Type grid.
After setting up your equipment types, you can set up your actual equipment units. Navigate to Setup | Equipment/Trucks | Equipment | Unit Numbers.

This selection opens the Equipment data entry grid. Use the 'Add' button to add five equipment units:
| Code | Description | Equip Type | Owner | Active? |
| MY FELLER 05 | My Feller Buncher 05 | FELLER | MYCO | Yes |
| MY LOADER 09 | My Loader 09 | LOADER | MYCO | Yes |
| MY SKIDDER 10 | My Skidder 10 | SKIDDER | MYCO | Yes |
| MY DELIMBER 15 | My Delimber 15 | DELIMBER | MYCO | Yes |
| LL 99 | Larry Loader 99 | LOADER | LARRY LOAD | Yes |
When entering Equipment Type and Owner you can simply click the item in the split window on the left. Do not add anything to the Serial # and permit fields, we will not use this information in the tutorial. Click 'OK' to close the Equipment grid.
This task involves matching Equipment Units to Pay Activities. By assigning activities to pieces of equipment, the system will auto-fill the activity entry box in the time ticket when an equipment unit is selected. It is required to assign activities to pieces of equipment if you are going to track pieces of equipment on the load slip.
An individual piece of equipment usually only has one activity, but in some cases, may have several activities. For example, a Cat Bulldozer might be used for a road building activity or a piling activity or a Loader might be used for piling or loading.
To associate work activities to equipment units, navigate to Setup | Equipment/Trucks | Equipment | Unit Activities.

Using 'Add', enter the following items in the grid:
| Code | Eligible Activity | Is Default? | Active? |
| MY FELLER 05 | FELLING | Yes | Yes |
| MY LOADER 09 | LOAD | Yes | Yes |
| MY SKIDDER 10 | SKID | Yes | Yes |
| MY DELIMBER 15 | DELIMB | Yes | Yes |
| LL 99 | LOAD | Yes | Yes |
When entering the Code and Eligible Activity, you can simply click the item in the split window on the left. Click 'OK' to close the Equipment Activities grid.
Setting up trucks is similar to configuring equipment. First, setup truck configurations. Navigate to Setup | Equipment/Trucks | Trucks | Truck Configurations.
In certain regions, truck configurations are important because payment can vary by configuration. The system requires at least one configuration to be set up so if you do not track truck configuration you can set one up labeled 'NA' for Not Applicable.

Using 'Add', enter the following items in the grid:
| Code | Description | Active? | Is Self Loading |
| BTRAIN | B Train | Yes | No |
| SUPERB | Super B | Yes | No |
Click 'OK' to close the Truck Configurations grid.
To save time, click Alt+s at the same time to save a record. Click
Alt+a to add a record. Many buttons in
The Logger's Edge have hot keys and
are indicated by an underline under the corresponding letter.
To set up the log trucks navigate to Setup | Equipment/Trucks | Trucks | Unit Numbers.

Using 'Add', enter the following items in the grid:
| Code | 101 | 503 |
| Owner | MYCO | WHITE |
| Configuration | BTRAIN | SUPERB |
| Description | My Truck #101 | White Truck #503 |
Scroll to the right and notice the other optional columns that can be used to track additional detail about the truck such as, its license or permit number.
If
your company owns log truck(s), you would specify ‘MYCO’ for the owner
indicating your company is the owner.
Click 'OK' to close the Trucks grid.
Routes are used to distinguish pay for each load ticket if truck pay differs based on route. For example, you might setup ‘Off Highway’ and ‘On Highway’ routes to identify loads that were delivered over highway or off-highway roads.
If you do not track routes in your business, The Logger's Edge can be configured to drop this item from your setup lists.
Setup Routes by navigating to Setup | Routes.

Use 'Add' to create two routes with the following information:
| Code | Description |
| Y | On Highway |
| N | Off Highway |
This
feature can be used to track road and bridge amortization for company
constructed roads and bridges.
Click 'OK' to close the Routes grid.
The Logger's Edge has an equipment costing module that calculates how much you are spending running your equipment by hour. The Logger's Edge can use Standard Hourly Costing and Fully Founded Hourly costing for equipment.
Truck costing is done on a weight basis (e.g. Tonnes). Costing information can only be entered for company owned pieces of equipment.
To set up equipment costs, navigate to Setup | Equipment / Trucks | Equipment | Equipment Costing. Click 'Add' once you are in the grid.

In the entry form, select the piece of equipment (My Delimber 15); enter the effective date (5/1/2006), the Std Cost per hour ($120.00), the fully founded rate ($150.00), and the expected number of annual hours (2500). Click 'OK'.
The 'Standard Cost' is the cost you assign to each hour of operation for that piece of equipment. The hours of operation are based on hours entered on the time slips for employees. These costs include all operating expenses, such as maintenance, fluids, depreciation and interest. The standard cost specifically excludes operator pay and employee load costs.
The 'Fully Founded Rate' is a second measure of standard cost that represents an estimate of the all-inclusive costs of operating a unit of equipment. These costs include all operating expenses, such as maintenance, fluids, depreciation and interest, and operator pay and employee load costs. This cost is comparable to the market rate that you would have to pay in order to rent the same piece of equipment (operator included) from a third party. Certain reports can be generated using fully founded rates rather than employee standard costs and actual equipment costs.
Enter costing information for each piece of equipment as outlined below:
| Code | Effective Date | Std Cost/Hour | Fully Founded Rate/Hour | Annual Hours |
| My Delimber 15 | 5/1/2006 | $120.00 | $150.00 | 2500 |
| My Feller 05 | 5/1/2006 | $150.00 | $180.00 | 2500 |
| My Loader 09 | 5/1/2006 | $110.00 | $150.00 | 2500 |
| My Skidder 10 | 5/1/2006 | $90.00 | $120.00 | 2500 |

The Logger's Edge includes an optional equipment cost spreadsheet you can use to estimate the Standard Cost of a piece of equipment. Select a row in the grid and click the ‘Calc Cost’ button.

You can use this calculator to calculate your standard cost to get a more accurate number. To use this calculator, you fill in the numbers on the left side of the window along with the maintenance and operating expenses on the right side.
The effective date for the hourly cost is entered in the top left of the above window. This rate will be applied to hours on and after the effective date.
Click 'OK' to close the Equipment Cost Worksheet window.
Click 'OK' to close the Equipment Cost grid.
Follow the same directions above to configure truck costing. Navigate to Setup | Equipment/Trucks | Trucks | Truck Costing and click 'Add'.

Enter truck-costing information as follows:
| Code | Effective Date | Std Cost/Hour | Full Cost/Unit | Annual Production | Unit of Measure |
| 101 | 5/2/2006 | $2.00 | $2.25 | 50,000 | TONNE_HR |
Click 'OK' to save the record.

Click 'OK' to close the Truck Cost grid.
Next you need to set up your company employees and any subcontractors you are going to track on the load slip. Navigate to Setup | Workers | Worker Setup.

Click 'Add' to enter your employees and type directly in the grid.
Select an employer for each worker. In general, the employer will be ‘MYCO', meaning your company but if you want to identify and track other workers, for example contract workers, you set them up in the same grid, and identify their employer as another vendor.
As you scroll to the right, there are several other optional fields, such as the employee’s address, phone number, e-mail, date of hire, etc. You can use these columns to maintain employee information at your discretion. On the far right of the grid is the 'Active?' checkbox that can be used to deactivate an employee once he or she has left your company.
Enter in workers using the following information:
| Code | First Name | Last Name | Full Name | Employer |
| FF | Felicity | Feller | Feller, Felicity | MYCO |
| SS | Sam | Skidder | Skidder, Sam | MYCO |
| LL | Lowell | Loader | Loader, Lowell | MYCO |
| DD | Doug | Delimber | Delimber, Doug | MYCO |
| TT | Tom | Trucker | Trucker, Tom | MYCO |
| WT | Whitney | Trucker | Trucker, Whitney | WHITE |
| LT | Laurence | Loader | Loader, Laurence | LARRY LOAD |
Note
that the Full Name is auto-filled with a combination of the First name and Last
Name.
Click 'OK' to close the Workers grid once you have finished entering in the workers.
The next step is to enter the Employee Pay Rates. Navigate to Setup | Workers | Worker Base Rates.

Click 'Add' to enter the rates for each employee. Typing directly in the grid enter the employee’s code, the pay rate effective date (i.e. 5/1/2006), the employee’s base pay rate, the employee loaded rate, and the Rate Type (i.e. HR = Hourly).
The effective date determines when a pay rate takes effect. For example, Doug Delimber's $20.00 per hour pay rate takes effect on May 1, 2006. If Doug receives a raise as of May 1st, 2006 to $22.00 per hour, you need to 'Add' a new rate for him with the new rate and new effective date (5/1/2006). All time entered on or after May 1st, 2006 would be paid at the new rate and time entries prior to May 1st, 2006 would be paid at the old rate.
A loaded rate is a payroll rate that has been adjusted to include a share of your company’s overhead costs. Overhead costs could include any administrative, maintenance, taxes or other costs that are not directly attributable to production. The 'Loaded Rate' is used for several costing reports that have the option of using loaded rates for time costing rather than straight payroll rates.
There are several pre-configured Rate Types that allow you to pay on different bases, for example by day rate or tree count.
Typing directly in the grid enter the employee rates as indicated below:
| Employee Code | Effective Date | Rate | Loaded Rate | Charge Out Rate | Rate Type |
| DD | 5/1/2006 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.00 | TREES |
| DD | 5/1/2006 | 20.00 | 20.00 | 0.00 | HR |
| FF | 5/1/2006 | 25.00 | 25.00 | 0.00 | HR |
| SS | 5/1/2006 | 350.00 | 350.00 | 0.00 | DAY |
In this scenario, DD will be paid an hourly rate plus a tree count rate.
You will create payment contracts to pay the subcontracted workers and also to pay the loader and truck driver employees.
Click 'OK' to exit the Worker Base Rates grid.
This next setup item is another data entry convenience. It matches a default Equipment or Truck Unit with a worker.
In order to set up worker equipment assignments, navigate to Setup | Workers | Worker Assignments | Equipment.

Click 'Add' to assign a default piece of equipment for each employee. Typing directly in the grid enter the employee’s code, the equipment code, and effective date.
Matching
an employee to a default equipment unit is done to speed up data entry.
If an employee operates another equipment unit, you must override the default unit to
the actual unit by selecting the actual unit from the drop down list on the
time slip.
Enter the following equipment assignments before moving to the next section:
| Employee Code | Equipment Code | Effective Date | Default? | Active? |
| LT | LL 99 | 5/1/2006 | Yes | Yes |
| DD | My Delimber 15 | 5/1/2006 | Yes | Yes |
| FF | My Feller 05 | 5/1/2006 | Yes | Yes |
| LL | My Loader 09 | 5/1/2006 | Yes | Yes |
| SS | My Skidder 10 | 5/1/2006 | Yes | Yes |
Click 'OK' to exit the Equipment Assignments grid.
To configure the truck assignments, navigate to Setup | Workers | Worker Assignments | Trucks.

Click 'Add' to assign a default truck for each employee.
Enter two truck assignments as follows:
| Employee Code | Truck | Effective Date | Default? | Active? |
| TT | 101 | 5/1/2006 | Yes | Yes |
| WT | 503 | 5/1/2006 | Yes | Yes |
Click 'OK' to close the Truck Assignments grid.
You should now have workers, equipment and trucks configured.
To setup a customer (company from whom you are receiving revenue) navigate to Setup | Customers.

Enter in a new customer with the following information:
| Code | Description |
| BLUE | Blue Mill |
Click 'OK' to close the Customers grid.
When setting up the Customers and Vendors in
your own database, it is recommended to fill the address fields as they show up
on the invoices and statements. For the purposes of this tutorial, we will
not enter the optional fields.
A destination is a mill (or other location) to which your company delivers wood. Destinations are distinct from customers because a customer (like a Blue Mill) may have several mills. Destinations are very important in The Logger's Edge and are used with revenue contracts.
To enter a new destination, navigate to Setup | Destinations.

Add a new destination using the following information:
| Code | Company |
| BLUE MILL 1 | Blue Mill Destination 1 |
Click 'OK' to close the Destinations grid.
Before you can set up a cut block, you will need to set up necessary user defined data. For this tutorial, you will need to set up a Customer (or owner of the timber rights), an Area, a Compartment, and at least one Species, Sort and Process.
The
Area, Compartment, Species, Sort and Process are user defined data fields that
are configured in the system. During your initial system configuration,
these fields can be renamed, reordered, and fields may be added or removed
depending on your needs.
The Area is the largest of the geographic definition. In different regions, an Area might be otherwise referred to as a Working Circle, Zone or Forest, etc.
During
your system configuration you can specify the terminology you would like to use
or you can have this field disabled entirely.
To enter a new Area, navigate to Setup | Area.

Click 'Add' to enter an area:
| Code | Area |
| AREA 01 | Work Area 01 |
Click 'OK' to exit the Area grid.
To set up a new Timbermark, navigate to Setup | Timbermark.
The Timbermark data item is the second part of the geographic definition of a block.

Click 'Add' to set up a Timbermark with the following information:
| Code | Timbermark |
| CLEAR | Clearwater |
Click 'OK' to exit the Timbermark grid.
You are now ready to set up the types of wood that will be harvested on your cut block.
In this tutorial, you will describe your wood based on the following two attributes:
| Species | Stratum |
| Lodgepole Pine | Sawlogs |
| Spruce | Peelers |
| Aspen |
In general, different mills use different attributes and terms to describe the wood that they purchase. In recognition of the wide diversity in industry practice, The Logger's Edge allows you to tailor your terminology to fit your business. When you configure your system, you can expand or reduce the number of categories or change the category names.
Set up three species using the information provided below. Navigate to Setup | Species.

Click 'Add' to enter the following:
| Code |
Species |
| LP | Lodgepole Pine |
| SP | Spruce |
| ASP | Aspen |
Once you have set up the species, click 'OK' to close the Species grid.
Set up two stratum using the information provided below. Navigate to Setup | Stratum.

Use 'Add' to enter the following:
| Code | Stratum |
| SAW | Sawlogs |
| PEEL | Peelers |
Click 'OK' to close the Stratum grid.
You are now ready to enter a cut block. It may seem like you have had to enter a lot of data just to set up one block. The good news is that the set up of the most basic lists such as customers, destinations, species, etc. is a one time set up.
On the Main Menu, navigate to Setup | Blocks | Setup and click on the 'Add' button. This will bring up the Block Wizard.
The process of adding a cut block is managed through a wizard that takes you through the block setup step-by-step.
From the New Block screen, click on 'Next'.

The wizard prompts you to select the company (customer) that controls the timber rights to the block.
Select 'Blue Mill' and click 'Next'.

Select the Area in which the block is located.
Select 'Work Area 01' and click 'Next'.

The wizard prompts you to select the Timbermark in which the block is located.
Select 'Clearwater' and click 'Next'.

This is where you chose the revenue source or sources for this block. As you have not yet configured a Revenue Contract for Blue Mill, click 'Next' without selecting anything in this window.

Select the unit of measure in which loads are delivered.
Generally, this measure will be in the units that the mill’s weigh scale measures weight. This measure is commonly kilograms but sometimes, mills only transmit data in tonnes or tons (or even cords) and so you would select one of those measures instead.
Select 'Kilograms' and click 'Next'.

Select the unit of measure used to track production off the block.
Generally, this measure will be in the units that the mill uses to measure volume. This measure is commonly cubic metres, but could be board feet or cords as well. Sometimes, mills do not use a volume measure, but just use tonnes.
For this block, select 'Cubic Metres' and click 'Next'.

This step is the most complicated because it involves specifying how the conversion between weight and volume will be performed.
The Conversion Rate Checkbox indicates that the conversion is expressed as weight to volume - in this example Kilograms to Cubic Metres (measures selected in Steps 5 and 6). Click the 'Use Block-Specific Conversions' radio button and click 'Next'.

You now want to select the Attributes on which to base Conversions.
Select 'Stratum' then press 'Next'.

Step 10
Enter two conversion ratios, one for the Stratum Peel and one for the Stratum Saw.

To add a conversion ratio, click on the 'Add' button. A row is added to the grid and drop down lists are activated for each log attribute. Enter the following information:
| Stratum | Conv Rate | Effective Date |
| Peel | 0.001564 | 5/1/2006 |
| Saw | 0.001123 | 5/1/2006 |
You can copy-and-paste from an existing
row to a row you have just added. Highlight the entire row you want to
copy and use Ctrl+c to copy and then
Ctrl+v to paste the new row.
If
you do not enter anything for a specific item,
The Logger's Edge
will ignore
that item when calculating the conversion rate. In this example you
did not select any species or destination, so the conversions that you have
just entered will apply across all species and destinations.
Once you have entered your two conversion rates, click 'Next'.
In this step, you specify which activities you want to pay on a load-by-load basis. Users have adopted a variety of business practices around tracking and paying equipment (and/or operators) based on load slip information.
You are paying a loader on a load-by-load basis. There is both an employee loader and a loader who owns his loader. You are also paying an employee truck driver and a subcontracted truck driver.

We are not concerned with Applicable Pay Contracts right now, so click 'Next'.

The wizard will ask you to enter On/Off highway distances by destination. For the purposes of this tutorial, you can leave these empty. Click 'Next'.

Step 14
In this example, name your block using the combined codes of the Area (01) and Compartment (CLEAR) and the user-assigned block number (1001). Enter the start date of the block to be 5/1/2006.
The 'Volume/Tree' number is used with tree-count data from time slips to estimate the volume produced by a worker/equipment combination.
Enter in the information as shown.

Click 'Next' to bring up the final screen.


Now that you have created one block, setting up a second block requires less data entry. Click the 'Copy' button and click on 'Next' though all of the screens until Step 14, the block naming screen.
Again, the block is named using the combined codes of the Area (01) and Compartment (CLEAR) and the user-assigned block number, 1002 in this example.
Click on 'Next' and then 'Finish'. You now have two blocks set up.

Click 'OK' to close the Block grid.
After setting up your blocks, the next step is to set up a revenue contract to cover those blocks. Revenue contracts are agreements you have with a given Mill on how you will be paid for the wood you deliver to the Mill.
In general, we recommend that users set up one revenue contract per customer to track production revenue (and costs) corresponding to all harvesting done for that customer. Users may also want to set up separate revenue contracts for road-building contracts that they might wish to track profitability upon separately from the general harvesting contract. Many users also set up “internal” revenue contracts (which do not actually have explicit revenue associated with them) to track maintenance time, or vacation time.
For this tutorial, we will set up a revenue contract for harvesting operations performed for Blue Mill.
To set up a Revenue Contract, select Contracts | Revenue Contracts | Contract Setup.
Click on the 'Add' button at the bottom of the grid and a wizard (similar to the block wizard) is used to set up a revenue contract.

Click 'Next'.
Step 2
Choose the Type of Contract.
| Customer Self Invoices (Revenue Based on Load Slips): | Payment is based on loads slips and the customer (Mill) generates the invoices. This is generally the type used in the logging contractor business. |
| Calculate Revenue Based on Load Slips: | Payment is also based on loads slips and you invoice the customer. |
| Fixed Fee Contract: | Payment is not paid based on loads, but is fixed based on the performance of an activity. For example, you might be paid a lump sum to build a culvert or bridge. |
| Calculate Revenue Based on Hours/Production and Materials: | Use this contract type if you are charging out your workers or equipment on an hourly basis. For example, charging out employees and equipment for road building, transportation or fire fighting. You may choose to charge out only the employee hours, only the equipment hours or both. Equipment and employees both have charge out rates that are configurable. |

Choose 'Customer Self Invoices' and click 'Next'.
Identify the customer associated with the contract. The customer is the entity that makes payment to you.

Select 'Blue Mill' as your customer and click 'Next'.
Step 4
Identify which blocks are covered by the contract. You can select one, several or all blocks to be paid by this contract.

Select both of the Clearwater blocks and click 'Next'.
You must select at least one destination from this window. The load slips are matched to the correct revenue contract by using a combination of the block and destination.

Choose the 'BLUE MILL 1' destination and click 'Next'.
Enter the date range for the contract. In this example, enter 1/1/2006 to 12/31/2006 - covering the year. In this scenario, the Mill is going to pay you GST so click on the GST check box.

Click 'Next'.
This step involves setting the rates that the Mill will pay you for log deliveries.
Use the following information to enter in three rates. Click 'Add' to enter a new rate:
| Block | Activity | Rate | Basis | Effective Date |
| LOGGING | $25.00 | M3 | 1/1/2006 | |
| 01-Clear-1001 | TRUCKING | $12.00 | TONNE | 1/1/2006 |
| 01-Clear-1002 | TRUCKING | $15.00 | TONNE | 1/1/2006 |
In this example Blue Mill is paying you $25.00/M3 for harvesting for all blocks and $12.00/Tonne for trucking from block 01-Clear-1001 and $15/Tonne for deliveries from block 01-Clear-1002. (Bock 1002 is further from the Mill).
Click on 'Full Screen' to expand the rates grid:

Click 'OK' to close the full screen:

Click 'Next'.
Step 8
Give the Revenue Contract a Code and Description:
| Code | Description |
| RV-Blue Mill | RV-Blue Mill (Area 01, Clearwater) |
Note: The 'Hours Qualify for Overtime' is checked. This will allow hourly time against this contract to qualify for overtime.

Click 'Next'.

On the summary page, click 'Finish' to save the Revenue Contract.
Click 'OK' to exit the Revenue Contracts grid.
You will need several payment contracts to cover each of the pay scenarios we have in this tutorial. First, we need a payment contract to pay Larry’s Loaders and our employee (LL) a per load rate for loading. Next, payment contracts must be configured for the truck drivers (employees and subcontractors) who are being paid by the tonne.
Note: When the tutorial refers to subcontractors this also means vendors.
To configure a payment contract for White Knight Trucking, follow the steps outlined below. You will be entering the driver on the load slip as this makes it easier for White Knight Trucking to pay their own employees if they know who drove for each load.
To set up a pay contract, select Contracts | Payment Contracts | Contract Setup. To enter a contract, click 'Add' to run the Payment Contract Setup Wizard.

Click 'Next'.
Select the contractor whom you will pay on this contract. Select 'White Knight Trucking'.
The
Contractor list includes the additional entry ‘OWNER’ which represents the
truck owner. The ‘OWNER' contractor allows you to pay the owner of the
truck on the load ticket. For example, if you had five truck contractors
all being paid the same rate you could select ‘OWNER’ and the truck owner for the
truck on the load ticket would be paid. Thus, if your pay rates are common
across trucking contractors, you need only set up one contract for all five
truck contractors instead of five separate contracts, one for each contractor.

Click 'Next'.
Select the block(s) covered by the pay contract.
Select both ’01-Clear-1001’ and ’01-Clear-1002’.

Click 'Next'.
Specify the type of payment contract you are creating.
The options are:
| Calculate Pay as a Percentage of Load Revenue | This option allows you to set a contract that pays a contractor a percentage of what you receive from the mill. For example, you could pay a contractor at a rate of 90 percent of the revenue you receive from the mill. |
| Calculate Pay based on Load Attributes | This option allows you to specify rates based on weight (e.g. Tonnes, Kg, Tons) or volume (e.g. M3, MBF, Cord). |
| Calculate Pay as Percent of Load Value | This option allows you to pay a vendor, such as a landowner, a percentage of the profit earned (or profit lost) on each load ticket. |
For this tutorial select option 2: 'Calculate Pay Based on Load Attributes'.

Click 'Next'.
Enter in the dates that the payment contract will be valid and whether or not to pay GST.

Click 'Next'.
This is where you specify the rates for your contract. To enter rates click 'Add' and a row is inserted in the grid. Here, the rates for trucking differ by Truck Type. You may use any of the pull down menus to create the different pay rates. Enter two rows, one for the Truck Type of BTrain and one for the Truck Type of SuperB. Use the following information:
| Activity | Truck Type | Rate | Basis | Effective Date |
| TRUCKING | BTRAIN | $10.00 | TONNE | 1/1/2006 |
| TRUCKING | SUPERB | $10.50 | TONNE | 1/1/2006 |
As with the Revenue Contract Rates wizard, you may also use the Full Screen here to view more at once.

After you have entered your two rates, click 'Next'.
Enter a Code and Description for your pay contract.
| Code | Description |
| White Knight Trucking - Clearwater | White Knight Trucking - Clearwater, Area 01 |

Click 'Next'.
On the summary page, click 'Finish' to save the Revenue Contract.
If
you set up more blocks, you can add the new blocks to this pay contract by
editing the contract. (Click on 'Edit'.) Click 'Next' in the wizard until you reach
Step 3 and
then highlight the extra blocks to add them into this contract.
To set up LL and TT you will need to select the Worker/Operator radio button found in Step 2.
You need to configure three more payment contracts. Use the information below to create them:
| Contractor/Employee | Larry’s Loaders | LL (Lowell Loader) | TT (Tom Trucker) | |
|
Charge to Block |
Clearwater Blocks |
Clearwater Blocks |
Clearwater Blocks |
|
|
Payment Rate |
Calculate Pay based on Load Attributes |
Calculate Pay based on Load Attributes |
Calculate Pay based on Load Attributes |
|
|
Start and End date |
1/1/2006 - 12/31/2006, Apply GST |
1/1/2006 - 12/31/2006, no tax |
1/1/2006 - 12/31/2006, no tax |
|
| Rates | Activity | LOAD | LOAD | TRUCKING |
| Rate | $80 | $30 | $6 | |
| Basis | LOAD | LOAD | TONNE | |
| Effective Date | 1/1/2006 | 1/1/2006 | 1/1/2006 | |
| Code | Larry's Loaders - Per Load Rate, Clearwater | LL - Per Load Rate | TT- Per Tonne Rate | |
| Description | Larry's Loaders - Per Load Rate, (Clearwater Blocks, Area 01) | LL - Per Load Rate (Clearwater Blocks, Area 01) | TT - Per Tonne Rate (Clearwater Blocks, Area 01) | |
For
the three payment contracts specified above, you are entering rates that do not
depend on Truck Type or any other attribute. When LL is selected on the
Load Slip as having done the loading, he will be paid $30/Load regardless of
the truck type, block, destination, route, sort or species.

Now that we have payment contracts and hourly rates for our employees, you are ready to enter time slips, production slips and load slips!
Click 'OK' to close the Payment Contracts grid.
Now that you have entered the required data, you are ready to enter time slips for your employees.
Both felling and delimbing are activities we have said are going to be paid hourly. Employees Doug Delimber and Felicity Feller have hourly rates configured. Doug also receives a rate per tree on top of his hourly rate.
Navigate to Data Entry | Time Slips | Employees | Enter
Slips from the Main Menu or use the icon:
![]()

Use
the 'Time Summary' Tab at the top of the grid to switch to a grid that provides
a brief summary of the time entries in the Time Detail grid:

Navigate back to the 'Time Detail' page. Enter a time slip by clicking on the 'Add' button at the bottom of the grid. The entry screen opens with the cursor in the top left field (Slip Number). The most efficient way to enter information into the time slip is to type in a field (i.e. Employee) and then use the tab key to move ahead to the next field (Equipment).

The time slip entry fields are:
| Slip Number | An optional entry that can be used to record serialized time slips. |
| Date | The date in the time slip defaults to the 'Date From' off the main time slip grid. Once you enter a date, the Date for Pay box will auto-fill. |
| Employee | When you select an Employee, the Equipment and Activity fields are auto-filled based on the defaults you previously set up. In this case, when you select FF, the Equipment will be auto-filled with My Feller 05 and the Activity FELLING is auto-filled. |
| Equipment | After the Equipment is entered, the Activity is auto-filled based on the default you previously set up. In this example, when the Equipment DL245 is entered, the Activity DELIMBING is auto-filled. |
| Truck | The Truck will be set to NONE if an Equipment is selected. Likewise, Equipment is set to NONE when a Truck is selected. |
| Activity | The Activity performed by the employee. |
| Hours | Enter the hours worked. |
| Block | The block against which the employee’s time is charged. |
| Revenue Contract | Select the revenue contract against which the employee’s time is charged. The revenue contract is auto-filled if you select a block first. |
| Description | An optional entry for adding a description of the work performed. An example would be where the activity is maintenance and the description might be 'Flushed radiator' or 'Fixed broken track'. |
| Date for Pay | This is a required field that auto fills with the Date. Use this field to pay employees if you receive time slips late and want to pay them for their work in a subsequent pay period. |
| Order | This field is used when you enter multiple time slips for one day for an employee. The order entry determines the order (in time) that the work was performed so that if daily overtime is paid, The Logger's Edge knows which time and activity should be paid at the overtime rate. The order field is particularly important if you pay differentials based on the activity performed. |
Caribou
can configure the ordering of the fields in this window. If a different
order would speed up data entry for your particular business, we can tailor
this window for you.
When entering the following time slips below, you may use the 'Save/Add' button. The 'Save/Add' feature saves the current time slip to the database and leaves the entry form active. The entries for Hours and Tree Count will be cleared, but the other entries will remain the same. The 'Save/Add' feature is incredibly powerful in that you can add slips very quickly while entering a minimal amount of data.
Listed below are data for six time slips, enter these now:
| Slip Number | FF05042006-1 | FF05052006-1 | FF05052006-2 | DD05062006-1 | DD05062006-2 | DD05072006-1 |
| Date | 5/4/2006 | 5/5/2006 | 5/5/2006 | 5/6/2006 | 5/6/2006 | 5/7/2006 |
| Employee | FF | FF | FF | DD | DD | DD |
| Equipment | My Feller 05 | My Feller 05 | My Feller 05 | My Delimber 15 | My Delimber 15 | My Delimber 15 |
| Truck | NONE | NONE | NONE | NONE | NONE | NONE |
| Activity | FELLING | FELLING | DOWN | DELIMB | MAINT | DELIMB |
| Hours | 6 | 8 | 1 | 7.5 | 0.5 | 6 |
| Block | 01-Clear-1001 | 01-Clear-1002 | 01-Clear-1002 | 01-Clear-1001 | 01-Clear-1001 | 01-Clear-1001 |
| Rev Contract | RV-Blue Mill | RV-Blue Mill | RV-Blue Mill | RV-Blue Mill | RV-Blue Mill | RV-Blue Mill |
| Date for Pay | 5/4/2006 | 5/5/2006 | 5/5/2006 | 5/6/2006 | 5/6/2006 | 5/7/2006 |
| Order | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |

Click 'OK' to exit the Time Detail grid.